| (he | est |
| I | ego |
| I am | sum |
| I laugh, smile | rīdeō |
| I read | legō |
| I sleep | dormiō |
| I work | labōrō |
| apartment building | īnsula |
| brother | frāter |
| crowd | turba |
| father | pater |
| hour | hōra |
| in, on | in |
| it) is | est |
| my | meus |
| not | nōn |
| she | est |
| slave, enslaved person (male) | servus |
| street, road, way | via |
| where? | ubi? |
| you (singular) | tū |
| you (singular) are | es |